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Space Station Glossary T

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T

Telescope:

A mechanism used to observe distant objects by collecting and focusing their electromagnetic radiation. Telescopes are typically planned to collect light in an exact wavelength range.

Temperature:

A measure of the quantity of heat energy in a substance, such as air, a star, or even the human body. Because heat energy corresponds to motions and vibrations of molecules, hotness provides in sequence about the amount of molecular motion going on in a substance.

Terrestrial Planets:

The four planets of the inner solar system (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars) are known terrestrial planets since they are made up mostly of rock.

Triton:

The biggest of Neptune’s satellites. Triton has an atmosphere and is approximately the size of Earth's moon. It has an “ice cap” of cold nitrogen and methane with “ice volcanoes” liquid nitrogen, dust, and methane compounds from under its frozen surface.

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